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150 minutes a week: a simple guide to physical activity

By The 1000 Doctor editorial team · Published 24 Oct 2026

The World Health Organization says regular physical activity in adults lowers the risk of early death, heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes and some cancers, and improves mental health and sleep.

How much do we need?

  • At least 150 minutes of moderate activity a week, or 75 minutes of vigorous activity.
  • Strengthening exercises for all major muscle groups on at least 2 days a week.
  • Less time sitting, and breaking up long periods of not moving.

Moderate activity examples

  • Brisk walking.
  • Riding a bike.
  • Dancing or water aerobics.
  • Hiking.

Vigorous activity examples

  • Running and swimming.
  • Walking up stairs.
  • Skipping.
  • Football.

Getting started

  • Split it up: 30 minutes on five days reaches 150 minutes.
  • Pick something you enjoy so you keep it up.
  • On hot days, exercise early in the morning, in the evening or indoors.
  • If you have a long-term condition, check with your doctor before starting a new programme.

Note: This content is for general awareness and does not replace a consultation with a doctor. In an emergency, please call 997.

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